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TheSite Foot and Mouth Disease News

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Wednesday, August 08, 2007
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British Outbreak May Be Linked to Human Action

UK - An investigation, ordered by Prime Minister Gordon Brown, on Tuesday concluded that the spread of foot-and-mouth disease among livestock at two farms in southern England was probably caused by human movement from nearby laboratory facilities that was either “accidental or deliberate.”

Dead cattle were loaded on a truck in Surrey on Wednesday. A second case of foot-and-mouth disease was confirmed, and 102 animals from the farm were slaughtered.

The report, issued by the government’s Health and Safety Executive, said there was a “strong probability” that the outbreak originated at the laboratory facilities, but found a negligible chance that the virus had been released from the facilities by becoming airborne or as a result of recent flooding in the area.

The laboratories had already been identified as a “possible” source of the virus earlier in the week, but a definitive conclusion had not been reached.

The two laboratory facilities, about four miles from the farm where the disease was first detected in cattle on Thursday, are the government-run Institute of Animal Health and Merial Animal Health, a commercial producer of veterinary vaccines that is jointly owned by the American drug maker Merck & Company and Sanofi-Aventis, a French company.

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Source: The New York Times

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