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PMWS & PCVD


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Vaccination
Management
Disease Information
A PMWS update (Jake Waddilove)
ABOUT PMWS & PDNS
National Pork Board PMWS Fact Sheet
About PDNS (Jake Waddilive)
CEI Emerging Disease Notices: PMWS / PDNS
Conference and meetings archive
Case Histories
Yorkshire Farm, UK - Mike Muirhead - Final Update, June 2002
Mike Muirhead's case history of a Yorkshire farm with PMWS and PDNS.
East Anglia Farm, UK - Philip Richardson
This paper charts the course and effects of the disease on a single herd as well as highlighting the economic impact.
Photographs
Clinical signs
Photos of the clinical signs that are seen generally in pigs with PMWS and PDNS. Includes skin lesions, enlarged lymph glands, wasting and dead pigs.
Post mortem (1)
Photos of the signs that are seen in post-mortem samples of pigs with PMWS and PDNS. Includes interstitial pneumonia, secondary bacterial infection, enlarged lymph nodes, oedema and intra cytoplasmic inclusions
Post mortem (2)
More Photos of the signs that are seen in post-mortem samples of pigs with PMWS and PDNS.


PMWS Research Archives

Published Friday, September 11, 2009: Veterinary Microbiology, In Press, Corrected Proof, Available online 11 September 2009
Airborne Porcine Circovirus in Canadian Swine Confinement Buildings
Daniel Verreault, Valérie Létourneau, Louis Gendron, Daniel Massé, Carl A. Gagnon, Caroline Duchaine
Porcine circovirus type 2 has been linked to many diseases, such as postweaning multisystemic wasting syndrome and can be found in most commercial swine confinement buildings around the world. Although the exact role of the virus in the appearance of disease in animals is not fully understood, the mechanisms responsible for the transmission of the virus are currently believed to happen mostly by contact. Nevertheless, the possibility of airborne transmission cannot be rejected. This study investigated the presence of the virus, total bacteria and total dusts in aerosols. Air samples were taken with gelatin filters in swine confinement buildings and were analyzed by quantitative polymerase chain reaction. Interestingly, concentrations of airborne PCV2 of up to 107 genomes per cubic meter of air were detected. Airborne dust concentrations were correlated to airborne concentrations of PCV2 and total bacteria. Although the infectivity potential of the airborne viral loads were not evaluated, it is clear that the virus can become airborne in detectable concentrations in commercial swine confinement building environments. The significance of this finding in an epidemiological point of view will need further investigation.


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