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Potential Approach to Phosphorus Management
CANADA - Research conducted on behalf of the Manitoba Rural Adaptation Council has found gravity based solid liquid manure separation offers a potential low cost approach to phosphorus management, writes Bruce Cochrane.  Farm-Scape is sponsored by
Manitoba Pork Council and Sask Pork Farm-Scape is a Wonderworks Canada production and is distributed courtesy of Manitoba Pork Council and Sask Pork. |
Working in partnership with the Niverville based Puratone Corporation a team of researchers constructed a metal storage tank about 40 feet long, eight feet wide and four feet deep and fitted one end with sampling ports at various depths.
The tank was filled with liquid swine manure, samples were collected at various levels as the solids settled and analyzed to determine how rapidly the phosphorus was settling out.
Dr. Geza Racz, a professor emeritus with the University of Manitoba says three trials were conducted aimed at identifying a low cost approach to managing phosphorus.
Dr. Geza Racz-University of Manitoba
Basically we measured the settling over many days.
We didn't know exactly how rapidly it would settle out initially and we found that within about one or two hours the phosphorus in the upper top layers actually started to settle out and within a period of about 48 hours most of the phosphorus in the top three to three and a half feet of manure had settled to the bottom of the tank.
We thought that this was fairly rapid and that some producers could use this in terms of separating the phosphorus from their liquid manures before they put the liquid into the storage lagoon for example.
Dr. Racz believes this approach may have a place, particularly for the smaller producer, in economically separating the liquids from the solids as a means of managing phosphorus.
He says the research is not yet complete.
For example, he says, researchers still need to figure out the best way to utilize the solid portion of the manure which contains most of the phosphorus.
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